Month: May 2025

Overcoming Government Facility Maintenance Challenges With CMMS

Exterior of a government facility in New York State featuring limestone façade and Corinthian columns.

What is Government Facility Management?

As defined in the International Organization for Standardization’s (ISO) 41011 documentation, facility management is an organizational function which integrates people, place, and process within the built environment with the purpose of improving the quality of life of people and the productivity of the core business. Applied to government organizations and the public sector, government facility management ensures that government-owned buildings and infrastructure are safe, sustainable, operational, and support the core mission of government operations.

As described in our article, What is Facility Management?, facility management is commonly divided into soft services and hard services. Soft facility management services typical relate to the facility’s occupants and usage. Hard facility management services – which include building maintenance services – deal with the facility’s physical infrastructure and systems. The article focuses primarily on hard government facility services.

Examples of Government Facilities and Infrastructure

There is a wide range of government facilities, each with their own purpose and function. Common types of government facilities and infrastructure include:

  • City halls and administrative buildings
  • Police and fire stations
  • Public schools and libraries
  • Utilities and other public works
  • Courthouses and correctional institutions
  • Military bases, defense training facilities, and veteran hospitals
  • Utilities such as water treatment plants, electrical substations, and sewage systems
  • Transportation infrastructure such as roads, bridges, tunnels, and public transit systems
  • Communication networks including radio towers, cellular infrastructure, telephone lines, and fiber optic cables

The Role of Maintenance in Government Facility Management

While government facilities share many of the same building maintenance management needs as the private sector, the diversity of government facilities presents unique challenges. Each building or location serves a distinct purpose and requires a unique maintenance strategy to support its function.

Regardless of facility type, maintenance teams play a critical role in ensuring that public buildings and infrastructure remain operational, safe, and compliant. This includes supporting essential government functions, ensuring mission readiness, protecting public safety, and managing risk – all while navigating strict budgets and adhering to regulations. In this context, maintaining government assets isn’t just about repairs – it’s about keeping public and intra-government services running.

Proper maintenance also contributes to long-term cost savings by extending asset life and avoiding major failures. Because these facilities are funded by taxpayers and used by the public, their condition and operation are subject to increased scrutiny, making effective maintenance and facility management essential for demonstrating accountability and preserving the public’s trust.

Common Challenges of Government Facility Maintenance

Government facilities have similar maintenance challenges as other facilities, though government organizations must overcome additional hurdles that the private sector doesn’t typically face. Not only do these challenges make maintaining government facilities and infrastructure more complex, they often require more time and resources to address. The following sections outline some of the most common challenges that government agencies face in facility maintenance.

Aging Infrastructure and Obsolescence

Brick university bookstore building exterior.

Many government buildings are decades old and showing their age. A 2015 report by the United States Government Accountability Office (GAO) found that the average age of consistently poor-performing government buildings is 70 years. Due to their age, these buildings often require more frequent and costly repairs.

While replacing or upgrading infrastructure might seem like a logical solution, poor physical condition, a large backlog of deferred maintenance, and potential historical status complicate modernization efforts. In addition, deterioration and outdated work environments make it difficult to attract tenants or repurpose unused space – opportunities that could help generate funding for maintenance activities.

Maintaining older buildings may also require spare parts that are obsolete or difficult to source, or specialized expertise that often comes at a premium. Furthermore, legacy building systems may no longer meet modern safety or compliance standards, requiring additional resources to bring them up to code. These factors can quickly exhaust already-tight maintenance budgets.

Budgeting and Financial Constraints

Maintenance budgets are primarily funded through tax revenue and are typically included as part of broader facilities or public works budgets. As a result, maintenance is often performed based on available funding rather than actual facility maintenance needs. Due to competing priorities, maintenance tends to be underfunded, deferred, or approved in very limited circumstances.

Compounding the issue, maintenance budgets are frequently based on prior-year spending rather than current facility conditions. In many cases, top management doesn’t know the full scope of facility maintenance needs and has trouble forecasting costs accurately. This causes budget overruns which leads to conflict within operations teams.

Unlike private organizations, which can allocate funds across multiple years, government agencies must follow annual budget cycles, forcing them to take a year-by-year approach to facility and infrastructure maintenance. In many cases, federal budgets must also be used within the same fiscal year, further complicating long-term maintenance planning. While agencies can request additional funding for capital or operational improvements, the process is typically more complex and subject to additional layers of oversight and approval.

Contractor and Procurement Issues

A significant amount of government facility maintenance is handled by contracted service providers. Due to procurement regulations, agencies are typically required to conduct a competitive bidding process and often award contracts to the lowest bidder. While cost control is important, this approach can result in contracts being awarded to providers who are underqualified, rely on less skilled labor, or use lower-quality materials. In some cases, this leads to substandard work that not only fails to solve problems but may actually worsen facility conditions and increase long-term maintenance costs.

For in-house teams, the procurement process presents different challenges. Commonly used parts and consumables are often stocked, but non-standard or specialized parts must be ordered through a formal procurement process that frequently involves multiple layers of approval and justification. These delays add unnecessary downtime, increase operational costs, and strain already limited maintenance teams.

Misguided Maintenance Efforts

Male HVAC specialist on a roof repairing a cooling system.

As mentioned in our article 5 Reasons Maintenance Management is Important, maintenance teams often perform work that is unnecessary, unproductive, or even counter-productive. For example, many teams employ a time-based maintenance strategy where tasks are performed on a fixed interval without taking into account the facility’s condition or need. This strict approach can lead to over- or under-maintenance, which wastes time and money, and introduces additional risk.

Limited resources also force in-house maintenance teams to adopt a reactive maintenance approach. Many teams do not have enough resources to conduct daily or weekly inspections, causing early signs of wear and tear to go unnoticed. This lack of visibility pushes teams into a habit of reacting to breakdowns, pulling them away from planned maintenance activities and increasing the risk of costly downtime and unplanned repairs.

Ineffective Maintenance Operations Management

Another challenge facing government maintenance teams is the lack of technical knowledge among management. As more maintenance work is outsourced, the role of maintenance supervisor often shifts away from hands-on or strategic maintenance planning toward contract oversight. A 2016 case study from the University of Malaya highlighted this issue, noting that in one facility, a supervisor was reassigned from office work to overseeing maintenance simply to fill a vacancy. In such cases, supervisors may approve maintenance reports without the expertise to properly evaluate work quality or verify task completion.

Lack of Modern Maintenance Tracking Tools

Many maintenance teams continue to rely on paper-based or manual maintenance tracking systems, making it difficult to manage key administrative tasks such as tracking assets across locations, managing work orders, and scheduling preventive maintenance.

Manual maintenance tracking methods are cumbersome and inefficient, wasting valuable time and resources that could be spent on physical maintenance work. Additionally, they make it difficult to access meaningful maintenance data that could support strategic maintenance planning and asset lifecycle management.

Further Reading: Pros and Cons of Different Work Order Management Systems

Compliance and Policy Pressure

Unorganized stack of paperwork.

Whether performed by in-house teams or contractors, maintenance work on government facilities must comply with a wide range of regulations, including safety standards, accessibility requirements, and local building and fire codes. Some facilities may also fall under historic preservation guidelines, which restrict the materials or techniques that can be used. Additionally, there may be social or policy pressure to adopt environmentally-friendly “green” initiatives.

Beyond performing work to standard, agencies must maintain detailed documentation that work was performed to standard. These records are often subject to audits, inspections, or funding reviews. Together, these requirements add time, cost, and complexity to government maintenance operations.

Recommended Reading: Getting Familiar with Maintenance Standards and Their Impact on Operations

Compliance issues can also impact the tools government maintenance teams use. For example, agencies using computerized maintenance management system (CMMS) software or facility maintenance software must comply with federal data security standards or, in defense-related organizations, enforce strict user control.

How CMMS Software Helps Overcome Government Facility Maintenance Challenges

Government agencies face a unique set of maintenance challenges that threaten their ability to provide uninterrupted public services. A computerized maintenance management system (CMMS) provides a centralized digital platform that helps government agencies manage all aspects of facility maintenance. By gaining more insight into maintenance operations, CMMS empowers government agencies to make data-driven decisions, resulting in more effective and strategic maintenance. The following sections outline how CMMS software supports government facilities.

Increased Visibility of Assets

Government agencies are responsible for the upkeep of a wide range of equipment and facilities spread across locations. A CMMS allows you to track all assets in a single system, providing quick access to information about an asset’s location, condition, and performance levels. Using this information helps you monitor asset health, avoid unnecessary maintenance, and prioritize repairs.

Centralized View of All Work Requests and Work Orders

A CMMS brings all work requests and work orders together in a single system, allowing you to track maintenance work from start to finish. Building occupants can use an online work request portal to submit requests directly to the maintenance team. Maintenance supervisors can then review, prioritize, assign, and track requests, improving response times and reducing missed or duplicated work.

Proactive Planning of Preventive Maintenance Activities

CMMS software enables you to take a proactive approach to government facility maintenance by helping you effectively schedule, track, and manage preventive maintenance activities. Using calendar-based, usage-based, or condition-based triggers, you can ensure that maintenance is only performed when needed. Not only does this reduce unnecessary work, it frees up your team to focus on other high-priority tasks.

Better Decision-Making using Powerful Maintenance Data

Stack of KPI maintenance reports showing charts and graphs of improvement.

Government agencies can use a CMMS to leverage their maintenance data to make smarter, more informed maintenance management decisions. KPI dashboards and reports support continuous process improvement by helping you visualize trends, monitor performance, and identify bottlenecks in your maintenance process. With real-time data reporting and up-to-date information, you can allocate resources more effectively and quickly adjust your maintenance strategy as facility maintenance needs change.

Improved Compliance Tracking

A major benefit of CMMS for government agencies is that the system acts as a centralized documentation system for compliance with regulatory standards. The system automatically records maintenance activities, recording who performed the work and when, and stores supporting documentation that proves compliance.

Maintenance teams can also upload compliance documentation and create task lists that ensure technicians follow approved processes that meet regulatory requirements. When it comes time for audits or inspections, built-in audit trails and reporting tools make it easy to retrieve maintenance records to demonstrate compliance with regulations.

Flexible Deployment Options

Government agencies must comply with strict IT policies and data security regulations such as Federal Information Security Management Act (FISMA), the Federal Risk and Authorization Management Program (FedRAMP), and the International Traffic in Arms Regulation (ITAR). While many agencies can take advantage of cloud-based CMMS solutions that meet these standards, other may require – or –prefer – on-premise deployment to maintain full control over system access, data storage, and network security.

FTMaintenance Select is one of the few CMMS solutions on the market that offers an on-premise deployment option – including full support with a mobile app. This flexibility gives government agencies the freedom to meet internal requirements without sacrificing functionality.

Protect Public Buildings and infrastructure with FTMaintenance Select

Government agencies face a wide range of challenges when it comes to managing public facilities. Aging infrastructure, budget constraints, and government oversight make already-difficult facility maintenance even more complex.

FTMaintenance Select equips government agencies with the tools needed to stay organized, compliant, and make the most of limited resources while providing uninterrupted public service. Both cloud-based and on-premise deployment is available to meet the unique data security and compliance requirements of government agencies. Request a demo today to learn more.

Modernizing On-Premise CMMS: Moving Beyond the Client-Server Model

Young male technicians and supervisor looking at a tablet computer used to access on-premise CMMS software.

As industrial organizations modernize their IT infrastructure, the choice between on-premise web-based computerized maintenance management system (CMMS) software and traditional client-server systems becomes critical. This article provides an overview of the key advantages of adopting an on-premise web-based application model over a legacy client-server approach.

Why Organizations are Moving Away from Client-Server Models

 3D rendering of a client-server model structure for delivering on-premise CMMS.

As with other types of business software, CMMS has been traditionally deployed on-premise using a client-server model. In this setup, the core application and database are installed on an on-site server, while each user’s workstation requires dedicated client software installed to access the system.

Limitations of Client-Server Architecture

For many years, the client-server model was the only viable way to deliver enterprise software – especially before the rise of the internet and cloud-based computing. While this architecture served its purpose at the time, it now poses several challenges to today’s modern IT environments:

  • Complex Software Installation: Each client must have compatible software installed, updated, and supported.
  • Operating System Lock-In: Often limited to specific OS platforms.
  • Limited Scalability: Adding new users or remote locations can require infrastructure changes.
  • Challenging Remote Access: Requires VPN or remote desktop for external users.
  • Complex Integration: Legacy systems may not support modern APIs or connectivity standards.
  • Limited Mobility: Designed for use on-site; remote or mobile access is often cumbersome.

Evolving Enterprise Needs

In addition to the IT infrastructure limitations, the client-server model also falls short of modern business needs and user expectations. Today’s organizations demand:

  • Better user experience provided through a clean (uncluttered), intuitive, browser-based interface.
  • Cross-device access that allows teams to work from the plant floor, out in the field, and anywhere in between
  • Faster development and deployment to allows operations to continue with minimal interruptions
  • Centralized control that makes it easy to manage user access, authentication, and updates from a single location

The Shift Towards On-Premise Web-Based Software

While many organizations are able to modernize their IT infrastructure by adopting cloud-based CMMS, those in regulated industries such as healthcare, government, pharmaceuticals, food and beverage, and defense cannot or will not use public cloud infrastructure. In addition, many organizations that have strict IT and security policies or unreliable internet access find difficulty using cloud-based systems. This creates some issues, as enterprises still seek modern software experiences. That’s where on-premise web-based CMMS comes in.

On-premise web-based CMMS is a CMMS solution that is installed on an on-site server and accessed through a web browser. Unlike the client-server model, there is no client software to install. Instead, users simply open a web browser or properly-configured mobile app and connect to the CMMS through their local network. This setup creates a practical middle ground between on-premise and cloud-based systems – end users benefit from an accessible, modern CMMS while administrators are able to retain control over their maintenance data and security controls.

Advantages of On-Premise Web-Based Software

On-premise web-based software brings together many of the benefits of traditional on-premise systems and web-based applications:

  • Local Network Accessibility: Web applications can be accessed through the internal network using a browser, eliminating the need for location-specific installations.
  • No Client Installation Required: Users simply log in via a local URL. No software needs to be installed on individual machines.
  • Centralized Updates and Maintenance: All application logic and updates reside on the internal server. When updates are made, every user automatically receives the latest version.
  • Cross-Platform Compatibility: Web apps work on any operating system, including Windows, macOS, Linux, and mobile devices, without requiring special versions.
  • Scalability and Integration Readiness: Built to easily integrate with local RESTful APIs and scalable infrastructure, on-premise web applications support growth and internal connectivity.
  • Centralized Security Management: Web applications enable centralized enforcement of authentication, authorization, SSL, and firewall rules within the local network.
  • Lower Total Cost of Ownership (TCO): Eliminate desktop software licenses, reduce manual update tasks, and lower IT overhead.
  • Rapid Deployment: New users can be added simply by creating an account and providing a local URL—no complex setup required.
  • Real-Time Collaboration: Built-in support for dashboards, live updates, notifications, and shared access enhances team productivity.
  • Built-in Usage Analytics: Easily track internal user behavior and feature adoption through local web analytics and telemetry tools.

As you can see, on-premise web-based software solutions offer organizations a clear path to improved accessibility, reduced maintenance, and better user experience within a secure and controlled environment. Web applications are the preferred choice for most modern business environments.

FTMaintenance Select: Your On-Premise CMMS Solution

With more and more CMMS vendors abandoning on-premise support in favor of cloud-based solutions, many maintenance teams are being left behind.

FasTrak SoftWorks, provider of FTMaintenance Select, recognizes that not every organization can or should be forced into the cloud. That’s why FTMaintenance Select remains one of the few modern CMMS solutions available in a fully on-premise, web-based deployment, providing you with all the benefits of modern CMMS while existing within your controlled IT environment. This includes full access to our mobile app and requester portal.

On-premise CMMS isn’t just a preference – for many, it’s a requirement. Contact us today to explore how FTMaintenance Select can meet your on-premise deployment needs.

FTMaintenance Select v.4.28.1.0 Release Notes

FasTrak SoftWorks, Inc. is pleased to announce the release of FTMaintenance Select v.4.28.1.0, which incorporates the following:

Features

  • Dashboard
    • Added a widget that displays a history of preventive maintenance Work Orders by Asset.
    • Added a widget that displays dates of the last and next preventive maintenance Work Order by Asset.

Solutions

  • Dashboard
    • Improved usability of the Select Widgets dialog box.
    • Improved Open Work Orders by Work Order Type widget.
    • Improved labor hour and cost reporting.
    • Minor defect fixes and improvements to the Dashboard.
  • Notifications
    • Improved Service Request notifications.

Getting Familiar with Maintenance Standards and Their Impact on Operations

Industrial factory production hall with equipment, machinery, and technicians

Industrial maintenance teams face growing pressure to increase efficiency, improve safety, and reduce maintenance costs. Yet in many organizations, maintenance operations are chaotic – decisions are made inconsistently, tasks are poorly defined, and performance varies between technicians and shifts.

Maintenance standards provide a structured framework for ensuring that maintenance activities are consistent, effective, and follow best practices. In this article, we’ll explore maintenance standards and how they shape day-to-day maintenance operations.

What are Maintenance Standards?

Maintenance standards are best practices and frameworks that outline recommended methods for planning, performing, and documenting maintenance tasks. They define and document how maintenance work should be done to ensure its carried out efficiently, consistently, and safely. Maintenance standards are meant to be repeatable and reusable so that the approach stays consistent no matter who is doing the work or where it’s being done. Some standards focus directly on performing tasks, while others address supporting processes and systems that support maintenance operations.

Maintenance standards may be voluntary or mandatory, depending on how they are applied. Many standards – such as those developed by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) – are voluntary, meaning that organizations choose to follow them. However, maintenance standards become mandatory when they are written into laws, regulations, or contract requirements. In those cases, failure to comply can result in legal or financial consequences.

Even when not legally required, some standards become widely expected in competitive industries. For example, ISO 9001 certification is not legally required, but many organizations pursue it to meet customer expectations or to qualify for business opportunities. In this sense, compliance is “mandatory” from a business standpoint.

Benefits of Maintenance Standards

Older male maintenance technician training young male technician about the proper function of a machine component

Though compliance may sometimes feel like just another box to check, following maintenance standards delivers real, practical value. Maintenance standards are developed by experienced professionals and experts and incorporate tried-and-true methods for performing maintenance tasks, applying technology, and managing complex operations. They provide a clear point of reference for comparing your team’s practices to industry best practices, helping to ensure that everyone is doing things the “right” way.

Maintenance teams that adhere to proven maintenance standards gain the following benefits:

  • Increased asset reliability as a result of proactive and consistent maintenance
  • Lower maintenance costs through improved efficiency and less rework
  • Less unplanned downtime because repairs and troubleshooting follow proven processes
  • Fewer safety risks due to the implementation of proper safety protocols
  • Easier audits and inspections with well-documented service history and maintenance procedures
  • Better accountability because everyone knows what is expected of them
  • Improved maintenance culture that supports teamwork and continuous improvement

Types of Maintenance Standards You Should Know

There are a seemingly infinite number of maintenance standards that cover the practices, processes, tools, and technology used in maintenance management. While this section provides an extensive list, it would not be reasonable to expect one person to know or be familiar with them all. Our goal is to draw attention to the maintenance standards you are most likely to encounter, organized by area of operation, to help you focus on what matters most for your business and role.

Asset Maintenance and Operations Standards

The following standards are focused on equipment reliability and safe operation, and provide structured guidance for maintaining and managing assets throughout their life cycles. They help maintenance teams plan, document, and execute work in ways that maximize asset value and performance.

  • ISO 55000 Series: Provides guidance to help organizations effectively manage assets over their life cycles.
  • NFPA 70B: Establishes requirements for maintaining electrical systems and equipment.
  • NFPA 70E: Establishes best practices for electrical safety.
  • IEC 61511/ISA84: Sets requirements for safety instrumented system (SIS) lifecycle management.
  • FAA Part 145 / EASA Part 145: Outlines requirements for maintenance organizations seeking approval to perform aircraft maintenance.
  • ISO 13374: Establishes general guidelines for condition monitoring software systems.

Quality and Process Compliance Standards

The standards listed below ensure highly regulated industries, such as food and beverage and pharmaceuticals, meet rigorous quality requirements and comply with regulatory requirements. Maintenance teams must follow these standards to support validated systems and uphold product quality.

Data Integrity and Cybersecurity Standards

These standards establish rules for managing electronic systems, information security, and cloud services in order to protect sensitive data and ensure the integrity of digital records. They ensure that maintenance data, the systems that store and process data, and the IT environment hosting software are secure.

Read Also: What FDA 21 CFR Part 11 Compliance Means for Maintenance Teams

Corporate Governance and Legal Compliance Standards

This set of regulations supports ethical business practices and restrict access to sensitive or classified information. Maintenance organizations may be impacted through audit requirements, documentation controls, and access restrictions.

Health, Safety, and Environmental Compliance Standards

Health, safety, and environmental (HSE) standards define requirements for workplace safety, air quality, and environmental responsibility. Maintenance teams must implement the procedures outlined in these standards to minimize hazards and risk in the workplace and environment.

Who Creates Maintenance Standards?

A bound process description manual laying on a cluttered desk with other maintenance and operations documents

Maintenance standards come from many places. Some are created by professional organizations or regulatory groups, while others are developed in-house by maintenance teams to fit their specific needs.

Industry-wide Standards Organizations

Industry-wide standards are typically developed, accredited, or supported by national or international professional associations and governing bodies. These groups exist to promote safety, consistency, and accountability across industries while helping organizations maintain high product quality. Listed below are some of the many organizations that develop maintenance standards:

This list isn’t exhaustive – many other organizations develop and publish standards for specific industries. Examples include SAE International (formerly the Society of Automotive Engineers) and the American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME).

In-House Standards Development

Many maintenance organizations also develop their own internal maintenance standards. While these may draw on international standards, they benefit from being grounded in in-house historical work order data, warranty information, and manufacturer guidelines. This makes in-house standards well-suited for creating standard maintenance procedures (SMPs) and preventive maintenance schedules that are tailored to the unique needs of the organization’s equipment, processes, and facilities.

Best Practices for Complying with Maintenance Standards

Complying with numerous maintenance standards isn’t always easy – and for many, it’s not optional. While it may feel overwhelming at first, compliance pays dividends in terms of smoother operations and stronger performance. Taking a proactive approach to compliance also helps ease the burden by establishing good practices and reducing unexpected emergencies. Below are a few best practices for complying with maintenance standards.

Implement a CMMS

A computerized maintenance management system (CMMS) provides a centralized platform for keeping detailed maintenance records, including asset condition, PM schedules, and maintenance history. Documenting maintenance activities in a single system makes it easy to access and review maintenance records, especially when it comes time for maintenance audits.

Read: Why You Shouldn’t Fear Maintenance Audits

Create or Revisit Maintenance Plans with Compliance in Mind

Whether you’re building a new maintenance strategy or reviewing existing documentation, take time to ensure it supports compliance goals. Aligning your maintenance plan with regulatory and industry maintenance standards helps you hit performance goals, avoid costly mistakes, and feel more confident when audit time comes around.

Invest in Ongoing Training

Regular training ensures your team stays informed about changes in maintenance standards and regulations, helping maintain consistency and compliance. Keeping everyone up-to-date on the latest best practices and requirements also helps reduce errors, improve efficiency, and better prepare for audits. Employees should also be encouraged to obtain or renew certifications that enhance their knowledge and foster a culture of continuous learning.

Perform Regular Audits

Conducting internal audits helps you identify areas of improvement, fine-tune maintenance processes, and stay ahead of issues that could lead to penalties or liability. Start by reviewing maintenance records for completeness, ensure all required information is available, and perform spot-checks to ensure that documented procedures are followed and compliant. Regular check-ins not only help you catch errors early, but demonstrate to your team and organization that you take compliance seriously.

Standardize Your Maintenance Operations with FTMaintenance Select

Maintenance standards ensure that maintenance activities are performed consistently and follow best practices. However, these standards are numerous and constantly evolving, making it challenging for maintenance teams to stay current and maintain compliance without the proper tools in place.

FTMaintenance Select is a CMMS solution that helps organizations comply with regulatory requirements. Offering centralized recordkeeping, automated preventive maintenance scheduling, detailed maintenance records and more, FTMaintenance Select simplifies your compliance efforts to help you follow industry standards, maintain consistency, and prepare for audits – even as maintenance standards change. Request a demo of FTMaintenance Select today.